Thursday, January 11, 2018

Today I Learned about Khutulun, Mongolian Warrior Princess

Posted by Dani

Hello everyone! I'm sorry for being late on learning today but I was really tired earlier and now it took some time to read up on my subject for the day. I couldn't think of anything to learn about and then I googled badass women in history and found some great ladies. I'm starting with Khutulun Mongolian Warrior Princess!

Khutulun was great-great-granddaughter of famous warrior Genghis Khan. And though she never met him, she clearly lived up to his notorious warrior status. Khutulun's father was Khaidu and he owned a fief of land in the Tian Shan Mountains. Khaidu had fifteen children and all were boys except for the last child, Khutulun. When she was born, Khaidu gave his daughter the same training his sons received in how to generally kick ass. She learned to wrestle, ride a horse, use a sword, shoot a bow and everything important to living in Mongolia.

At the time when most women in the world had no rights still, Mongolian women were often found in battle alongside the men! Most of the women would operate as snipers with their bows from far off but Khutulun had other ideas about how to fight. Her method was to ride into battle, pick out the biggest and tallest guy on the other side and grab him by the head and drag him back to her father to kept out of the way.

Aside from being a fearsome warrior and military commander, she was also insanely good at the Mongols favorite pastime, wrestling! And Mongolian wrestling was not fake, nor was it easy. Mongolian wrestling had no rules. There were no silly weight classes to fix an unfair advantage from one man to another. But Khutulun was a pro at beating all the big burly men in town.

When she got to be in her twenties, her parents wanted her to marry but she declared she would not marry any man who couldn't beat her at wrestling. After all the suitors got the butts kicked by this impressive woman, she opened up a challenge to any man that could beat her would have her hand. Any who couldn't had to give her ten horses.

Marco Polo met Khutulun in 1280 and she claimed to have ten thousand horses and was still single. There was later a prince who came looking to marry Khutulun and pleaded for her to throw the fight they would have the next day but Polo heard her say, “she would never let herself be vanquished if she could help it but if, indeed, he could get the better of her then she would gladly be his wife.”

The match the next day was attended by people from their city and the neighboring villages. Marco Polo said, “The damsel threw him right valiantly on the palace pavement. And when he found himself thus thrown and her standing over him, great indeed was his shame and discomfiture.”

Khutulun did marry eventually, but not to someone who bested her in battle. She chose a man for herself, something few women in the Middle Ages were able to do. And when her father died in 1301, before his death he offered his kingdom to Khutulun. She wouldn't take it because she had fourteen older brothers who would probably not have been pleased with this. But she told her brother she would let him be the Khan as long as she got to command his army.


She took over as General but wasn't in charge for long before she violently murdered at age fourty-five. Stories aren't sure if she fell in battle or was assassinated, but either way was living up to the legacy of bloodshed and battle Khutulun had left. I hope everyone enjoyed learning about this great lady and I will probably be learning about badass women in history for awhile because I really enjoyed reading about her!

Sources:
Thompson, Ben 2015 September 4 Khutulun
Phelan, Jessica 2014 January 16 7 of the most badass women who ever lived (who you've probably never heard of)

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